SIBISA: Improving critical thinking skills through digital library applications
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.60923/issn.1970-2221/22905Keywords:
SIBISA, digital library, critical thinking, educational technology, 4D development modelAbstract
The integration of digital technologies in education offers strong potential to foster higher-order thinking, particularly critical thinking. This study introduces SIBISA, a digital library application designed to support critical thinking through interactive e-books and instructional videos. The development followed the 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate), ensuring systematic alignment with pedagogical needs. Validation by four media experts and four material experts yielded high ratings across three aspects: content, media, and learning validity, with average scores of 0.94 and 0.95, respectively. Practicality testing with 297 elementary students and teachers at Buah Hati Integrated Islamic Elementary School, Padang, Indonesia, showed overall scores of 92.9% from students and 93.1% from teachers, confirming its usability and effectiveness. The findings indicate that SIBISA functions not only as a digital repository but also as an interactive environment that enhances engagement, motivation, and reflective learning, thereby significantly contributing to the digital transformation of education.
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