Introduction to the Special Issue

Autori

  • Piera Margutti Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia
  • Rosa Pugliese Università di Bologna
  • Daniela Veronesi Libera Università di Bolzano

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.60923/issn.1970-2221/23348

Abstract

This introductory paper to the special issue of Ricerche di Pedagogia e Didattica. Journal of Theories and Research in Education illustrates the overall design of the project ChICaS (Children’s Interactional Competence at School: Conversational Social Norms, Forms of Participation, and Language Structures) and revises the first results of the research presented in the articles here included. The project was coordinated by Piera Margutti and carried out by four research units across Italy (University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, University of Bologna, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, University Roma Tre) over more than two years (October 2023-February 2026). The object of the project was the pragmatic and interactional abilities of primary school children, which were studied by analyzing authentic video-recorded data.  By establishing the children’s visible conducts in the class as the analytical focus of the research, the project, and this special issue, pay close attention to the often overlooked and neglected party in the classroom, offering a more complex picture of classroom interaction than portrayed in prior research. In fact, the perspective we adopted here looks at the classroom from the point of view of pupils: what they do, their agency, their inferences, the rules with which they display compliance, the initiatives they take and the actions they perform beyond responding to the teacher’s initiatives and solicitations, discovering new dimensions and interactional dynamics. The initial section introduces the overall purpose and methodologies of the project, while the following section reviews the contributions, highlighting the main themes across the articles.

Riferimenti bibliografici

De Roberto, E., & Rizzello, S. (2025). Variation and sociolinguistic competence in children’s talk at School. Ricerche di Pedagogia e Didattica – Journal of Theories and Research in Education, 20(2). https://doi.org/10.60923/issn.1970-2221/22541

Drew, P., Walker, T., & Ogden, R. (2013). Self-repair and action construction. In J. Sidnell, M. Hayashi & G. Raymond (Eds.), Conversational repair and human understanding (pp. 71–94). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511757464.003

Gardner, R. (2019). Classroom interaction research: The state of the art. Research on Language and Social Interaction, 52(3), 212-226. https://doi.org/10.1080/08351813.2019.1631037

Gosen, M. N., Willemsen, A., & Hiddink, F. (2024). Applying conversation analysis to classroom interactions: Students’ ‘oh’-prefaced utterances and the interactional management of explanations. Classroom Discourse, 16(2), 123-141. https://doi.org/10.1080/19463014.2024.2397127

Hall, J. K., & Pekarek Doehler, S. P. (2011). L2 interactional competence and development. In J. Kelly Hall, J. Hellermann & S. Pekarek Doehler (Eds.), L2 interactional competence and development (pp. 1-15). De Gruyter Brill. https://doi.org/10.21832/9781847694072

Heritage, J. (1984). Garfinkel and ethnomethodology. Oxford University Press.

Kyratzis, A., & Goodwin, M. H. (2017). Language socialization in children’s peer and sibling-kin group interactions. In P. Duff & S. May (Eds.), Language socialization (pp. 123–138). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02327-4_10-1

Lerner, G. (2013). On the place of hesitating in delicate formulations. In M. Hayashi, G. Raymond & J. Sidnell (Eds.), Conversational repair and human understanding (pp. 95-133). Cambridge University Press. http://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/31344

Margutti, P., De Roberto, E., Pugliese, R., & Veronesi, D. (2025). What authentic data tell us about pupils’ interactional competence: A video-based interdisciplinary study. Ricerche di Pedagogia e Didattica – Journal of Theories and Research in Education, 20(2). https://doi.org/10.60923/issn.1970-2221/22577

Margutti, P., Urlotti, D., & Rossi, E. (2025). Responding beyond the informative content: Pupils conforming their answers to question expectations in whole-class interaction. Ricerche di Pedagogia e Didattica – Journal of Theories and Research in Education, 20(2). https://doi.org/10.60923/issn.1970-2221/22567

McHoul, A. (1978). The organization of turns at formal talk in the classroom. Language and Society, 7(2), 183-213. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0047404500005522

Mehan, H. (1979). Learning lessons, social organization in the classroom. Harvard University Press. https://doi.org/10.4159/harvard.9780674420106

Nasi, N. (2022a). Classroom norms as resources: Deontic rule formulations and children’s local enactment of authority in the peer group. Linguistics and Education 69, 101059. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.linged.2022.101059

Nasi, N. (2022b). Children’s peer interactions in the classroom: A review of literature, an empirical illustration, and some implications for teacher’s practice. Formazione & Insegnamento 3, 252-264. https://dx.doi.org/10.7346/-fei-XX-03-22_19

Philips, S. (1972). Participant structures and communicative competence. In C.B. Cazden, V.P. John & D. Hymes (Eds.), Functions of Language in the Classroom (pp. 370-394). Teachers College Press.

Pontecorvo, C., & Fasulo, A. (2004). Come si dice? Linguaggio e apprendimento in famiglia e a scuola. Carocci.

Pugliese, R., D’Altoè, A., & Colla, V. (2025). Children’s resources for handling relevance in whole-class interaction. Ricerche di Pedagogia e Didattica – Journal of Theories and Research in Education, 20(2).

Schegloff, E., Jefferson, G., & Sacks, H. (1977). The preference for self-correction in the organization of repair in conversation. Language, 53, 361-382. https://doi.org/10.2307/413107

Shultz, J. J., Florio, S., & Erickson, F. (1982). Where’s the floor? Aspects of the cultural organization of social relationships in communications at home and in school. In P. Gilmore & A. Glatthorn (Eds.), Children in and out of school (pp. 88-123). Center for Applied Linguistics.

Sinclair, J., & Coulthard, M. (1975). Towards an analysis of discourse. The English used by teachers and pupils. Oxford University Press.

Thornborrow, J. (2003). The organization of primary school children’s on-task and off-task talk in a small group setting. Research on Language and Social Interaction, 36(1), 7-32. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327973RLSI3601_2

Veronesi, D., & Simone, M. (2025). Primary school children and cooperative interaction: Recruitments and offers of assistance in small-group activities. Ricerche di Pedagogia e Didattica – Journal of Theories and Research in Education, 20(2). https://doi.org/10.60923/issn.1970-2221/22544

Downloads

Pubblicato

2025-12-01

Come citare

Margutti, P., Pugliese, R., & Veronesi, D. (2025). Introduction to the Special Issue. Ricerche Di Pedagogia E Didattica. Journal of Theories and Research in Education, 20(2), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.60923/issn.1970-2221/23348